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DH, curator of Tales and Tips for Peterborough Storytellers.
Written by and created for folks who share a passion for the wonderful art of creative storytelling. We always welcome your suggestions about topics of interest to you for future blog posts.Our blog receives worldwide readership from folks interested in storytelling. Our most popular posts are the occasional series of articles about designing, making and performing using character masks. Join the conversation - we welcome your comments and suggestions!
Tuesday, September 15, 2015
Tuesday, September 1, 2015
REALLY KNOWING YOUR STORY...BY KEN MURRAY
[Peterborough Storytellers asked writing
coach and author Ken Murray to tell us about his experience in encouraging
writers to create the first draft of their story. We believe that Ken’s
experience closely parallels the process that any oral storyteller goes through
when creating and preparing a story idea for telling to others. We welcome your
comments to share with our readers. Use the ‘Comments’ section at the end of
the posting.]
REALLY KNOWING YOUR STORY
By Ken Murray
Helping somebody write a story might, from the outside looking in,
appear magical or even a little like hucksterism — Somebody is going to teach
me to write? Yeah right! — but there is a solid grounding from which to work,
and it comes down to questions.
Does the writer know the story yet, or is the writer still in the
process of discovering the story?
If the writer knows the story, really knows it, then the work is
technical. What details should be brought to the reader? When? What order? How?
And if the writer needs to develop technical skills on the page, teach
these. It’s a teacher’s job.
But what most often happens is that the writer does not really know the
story yet. And in this case they must spend time writing freely, letting
grammar, style, and word economy take the back seat. These details can be dealt
with later, because right now the writer needs to let the story live and
breathe and grow. The writer needs the story to come alive. They need to write
it fully.
Once a full, creaky, large draft is in place, it’s the writer’s job to
listen to that draft, really listen, and listen not for the story they thought
they were writing, not for the story they want to hear, but for the story that
is there.
When the writer starts listening to the story that is there, they are
getting close to knowing the story, and then we are back to working on the
technical aspects I’ve noted above.
If there is an eye-opening moment that happens consistently in my
classes, it’s when students grasp that all stories reveal characters. A story
comes alive when a character on the page becomes real in the reader’s mind and
perceptions. The character becomes someone the reader reacts to emotionally. The
reader wants to know more about the character, frets about the character, has
hopes for the character, or perhaps becomes angry or frustrated with the
character.
If a story draft presents a character and an opportunity to reveal that
character, the writer must look more closely at that character, write them, and
see what the story is behind them, inside them.
Ken’s latest book, ‘Eulogy,
A Novel’ is in bookstores now.
Ken’s website, www.kenmurray.ca, has information about his popular
writing classes, a blog of his observations about the art of writing, life
situations occurring around him and much more helpful information.
Ken lives in Prince
Edward County, Ontario
Photo: Ken Murray
Monday, August 3, 2015
LEARNING TO WRITE STORIES FOR MASK
By Rita Grimaldi
One of my goals for
taking a week-long writing course at the Haliburton School of the Arts was to
write stories for my masks to tell. The course instructor was Ken Murray. Ken
gave us instruction on how to write, edit, form paragraphs and most important,
how to ‘resonate’ with the reader or in my role as an oral storyteller, how it
will resonate with the listener.
Writing For Mask
It was not until
the morning of Day Three that I had the courage to attempt to write stories for
my masks. To help me write, I had brought photos of myself in mask and of the
masks themselves. I started with a photo of Small Bear mask. This mask has only
been used once, by a dancer in the performance of Skeleton Woman. I have never
told a story in it.
I began by setting up
the photo of Small Bear in front of me.
As I looked at it I
thought of all the traditional stories I knew about bears. I knew many
transformation stories about males who had been transformed into bears. So I began one of these. The writing went
nowhere. I stopped writing the story and began to write lists of all the ways
transformation happens, and all the variations of getting the male back to his
male form. But still no story emerged.
Ken’s Perspective On Writing For Mask
On Day Four, Ken
met personally with each of us to give feedback and to answer questions. When my
turn came, I brought my photos of masks and showed them to him.
I said, “Ken how
would I write stories for these masks to tell?”
Ken looked at the
first picture - the one of Black Bear mask in the forest.
You
can read the story of this mask in my article ‘The Connectedness Of All Things’
(March
24, 2014) in the ‘Tales and Tips’ story blog of Peterborough Storytellers (www.peterboroughstorytellers.blogspot.com).
He said, “Look. Its
eyes are looking at something. What is it?”
He was telling me
to start with the face of the mask. He
was telling me to let the mask tell me what the story is. Of course! This is
how I always pair story and mask - intuitively reading stories until I find a
story the mask face tells me it can tell.
But now I had to
begin not by reading but by pulling the story directly out of the mask face. So
I went back to the classroom and once again set the photo of Small Bear mask in
front of me and I wrote this story. It is the second draft and it has been
rewritten in the first person for telling and performance in mask.
Small Bear Mask’s Story Spoken In Its Voice
I
am looking hard. Something is moving. What is it? I am frightened. I feel my
heart pounding. What is coming? I wish it were my mother coming. I lost her when
the ice we were walking on cracked apart. Then the wind stops. And the snow
stops swirling and I see that there is nothing coming. I am safe.
I
curl up against a snow ridge to try and keep warm. I think about my mother. How
warm she was to curl up beside. It is so dark. So dark. The sun has gone now. I
hear the ice creak. Then I get up. I begin to run over the packed snow. I am
hungry. I run hard. Look! I see a dark patch in the snow. Yes! Yes! It is a
circle, a fishing hole left by an Inuit hunter. Now I can hunt for fish. Now my
belly will be filled.
I stop by the hole. My
sharp eyes look into the hole.
My sharp ears listen for
movement in the water below.
Sound.
Then the blur of movement
The slap of my paw
The feel of cold fish
Taste in my mouth
Warmth in my belly
Feeling better
Sleep now in the dark
day/night.
My Thoughts On Small Bear Mask’s Story
This story is a
very immediate narrative. I regard it as the first step in writing story for
mask. It is based on experience rather than events. I think Ken’s instruction
to me was designed to get me into the experience of the mask as a being.
This is a good starting point for writing. As I go on, the story content will
evolve out of the experience content.
An Interesting Post-Script To The Small Bear Mask Story...
Rita writes: On Sunday November 8, I again told the above story in Small Bear Mask.
The
next day, I looked at the photos from the performance.
Seeing
the photos I remembered Small Bear’s feelings when telling his story.
I
remembered Small Bear’s fear. I remembered his inner drive for survival even
when he was so alone and so frightened.
Early
this morning and for several early mornings previously, I reflected on my Small
Bear mask telling experience. I came to realize that Small Bear’s drive to find
what is necessary for his survival is, in truth, a deep part of my own life.
Like Small Bear, I too lost my mother at a young age. The survival drive within me is similar to that
possessed by Small Bear. Mine has led me to search for ‘food’ and find it. This
search is not only just a part of ‘story land’. It is part of this world as
well.
Small
Bear’s words about catching fish are my words too. I was so careful to learn
and say each one exactly as I had written them because they brought into my body the truth of my own life.
Such
is the power of the mask for me and my life.
Addendum:
1.
Ken Murray is an excellent
writing teacher. To get more information about Ken go to kenmurray.ca
2.
To get more information on
the Haliburton School of the Arts go to flemingcollege.ca/school/haliburton-school-of-the-arts
Rita
Grimaldi is an active member of the Peterborough Storytellers
in
Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.
To
contact Rita, email her at peterboroughstorytellers@cogeco.ca.
Monday, April 27, 2015
ANNIE AND THE WOLF MASK
By Rita Grimaldi
BEING WOLF, TRANSFORMATION AND THE WOLF MASK
The experience of telling two stories in my Wolf mask
is still full of emotion even after almost two weeks. This is because of the
stories I told. The second story, Medicine
Wolf, especially was full of raw emotion and need. Some part of me wanted
to clear the Wolf mask of the emotions of these stories. So I decided to write
a fictional piece in order to have another kind of experience with the mask.
Working in fiction allowed a full transformation and
allowed me to write in a mentor for the mask being.
So taking my fictional personna - Annie - I went into
story land wearing the Wolf mask. Here is the story of being Wolf in story
land.
ANNIE AND THE WOLF MASK
Annie put on Rita’s Wolf mask and went into story land.
She turned into a wolf as soon as she crossed the border. A fine white wolf she
was, walking over the rocky ground. The ocean came into sight, big waves
rolling into the shore.
Annie/wolf walked along the shore. By and by she came
to a little house. An old woman sat outside spinning wool on a drop spindle.
Annie/wolf approached her. “Good day grandmother,” she said,
“Can I have some food?”
The old woman looked at her but she did not answer.
Then Annie realized that what she had said sounded like barking. So she took
human form and asked again.
“Please grandmother can I have something to eat?”
“Come inside,” said the old woman.
So Annie walked into the house. Inside Annie saw a
magic thing. All the windows looked out on a different view. Annie saw the ocean
out one window, a city out another window, farm land out a third and a forest
out a fourth window.
“How can there be so many places outside your house?” asked
Annie.
“Well,” said the old woman, “That is because this house
is at the centre of the worlds.”
Annie sat down at a small table on a small chair. She
had a tiny cup of tea and a tiny biscuit. When she had finished she said, “I
had best be going now. Thank you for the tea and biscuit.” Then Annie went out
the door. She became a wolf again.
Outside was as it had been, the ocean tumbling by.
Annie/wolf walked along the shore to where she had come into story land. Then
she walked into the real world.
Now she was human again – wearing the world mask. She
walked into Rita’s studio. There she took off Rita’s Wolf mask and hung it on
the wall.
After that she sat on the small couch and thought about
the house at the centre of the world.
She wondered what would have happened if she had
climbed out one of the windows instead of going out of the door.
Monday, April 6, 2015
THE EXPERIENCE OF CHANGING A MASK
By
Rita Grimaldi
With
every experience of storytelling in mask the partnership between the mask and
the user deepens and changes. Often, there is also a change in the mask itself
as it evolves as a piece of visual art.
The
Small White Bear Mask
Several
years ago I made a Small White Bear mask for a group storytelling of ‘Skeleton Woman’. I have never worn this
mask. A female dancer wore it along with another male dancer in another bear
mask. They danced the story while I told the story.
Last
week I needed some white fur to add to the White Wolf mask. So I decided to
remove some of the fur from the Small White Bear and use it on the Wolf mask. I
was surprised to see how this changed the small bear. I began to see other
stories that it could tell.
I
took the glue gun and began to add bark, feathers, two maple seeds and one
small orange flower to little bear’s face. All the time I was thinking about
how fine a mask it would be for storytelling to children. I don’t know why I
was thinking this way. But the mask, as I created its new image, seemed to suit
this kind of storytelling.
(Picture of Small White Bear mask)
The
White Wolf Mask
At
the same time, I was working on the White Wolf mask. Painting out its original
yellow colour. Adding the same natural elements that I added to Small White Bear
mask: bark, feathers, fur, seeds and leaves but no flower. In some way, both
masks grew into being different faces capable of different stories.
(Picture of White Wolf mask)
The
Human Face
The
human face is not different than the mask face. It changes according to the
story it tells.
Last
night in a dream, a man said to me, “Why do you look so down Rita?” My face was telling him a story of sadness.
The human face is capable of telling many stories – a happy story, a sad story,
any story. It tells these stories automatically - without thought. But, just as
I as a human can change my face, as the mask maker I can also change the faces
of my masks.
Both
mask face and human face evolve. One by art and the other by experience and
will. How magical that is. Small White Bear mask and White Wolf mask go forward
into the experience of their new faces and stories with strength and happy
anticipation.
Post
Script: Don’s Question
After
reading the above article, Don asked “As
you and the mask interact, does the mask speak to you in some way, telling you
what it wants and needs to develop its persona?
Here
is my answer.
Yes,
somehow as an artist I interpret a feeling that comes visually from the mask. This
feeling tells me if my goal of the mask having an identity as a real person has
been arrived at. Here is what I wrote in my journal after the first day of working
on changing the Wolf Mask.
“Today I painted out most of Wolf’s original
yellow colour but still it is not somebody. Its stone eyes look out but there
is no power behind them.”
(Picture of the unfinished Wolf mask)
The
next day I went on making changes, the last change being painting pupils in Wolf’s
stone eyes. After doing this I could feel energy, power and presence coming
from the face that was in line with a wolf’s being.
So
I would say that the process is to continue to paint and decorate until the
mask tells you visually and with it also a feeling that it has arrived at the
energy of a real being.
DO YOU HAVE A QUESTION FOR RITA ABOUT MASK MAKING AND PERFORMANCE?
She'd love to hear from you and answer your question.
DO YOU HAVE A QUESTION FOR RITA ABOUT MASK MAKING AND PERFORMANCE?
She'd love to hear from you and answer your question.
Contact her at peterboroughstorytellers@cogeco.ca
Monday, March 23, 2015
WORLD STORYTELLING DAY 2015 IN PETERBOROUGH, CANADA
On March 18th, five tellers from Peterborough Storytellers and four slam poets from the Peterborough Poetry Collective came together to perform in concert for fans of the spoken word and tales well told.
Our theme for the evening was 'If Wishes Were Enough...' and all fourteen pieces performed that evening explored and flirted with the theme's many faces.
Here's a collage of the performers.
Our theme for the evening was 'If Wishes Were Enough...' and all fourteen pieces performed that evening explored and flirted with the theme's many faces.
Here's a collage of the performers.
Clockwise from top left: Rita G in mask, Hermione R, Don H, Jon H, Betty B, Carolyn M, Sasha P, Cliff M. Centre: Wes R.
THE FIERCE ROSE MASK TELLS HER FIRST STORY
Editor's Note: The Fierce Rose story was performed in mask by Rita Grimaldi of Peterborough Storytellers during a World Storytelling Day 2015 concert held in Peterborough, Ontario on March 18, 2015.
The article posted here is Rita's account of adapting the original tale, creating the mask and giving the performance. Storytelling in mask is a unique skill set and the Tales and Tips blog is pleased to host several articles written by Rita about the performance use of mask in oral narrative.
The article posted here is Rita's account of adapting the original tale, creating the mask and giving the performance. Storytelling in mask is a unique skill set and the Tales and Tips blog is pleased to host several articles written by Rita about the performance use of mask in oral narrative.
By Rita Grimaldi
Telling stories in mask always requires
rewriting the story from the mask character’s perspective.
Rita’s ‘Fierce Rose’ mask
The Fierce Rose mask says,
“I wish I could have a human child form
in one of my rose buds.”
She says,
“How happy I was to see my human
son.”
She says,
“The forest magic did not abandon me
for I could see in my rose heart all that was happening to my human son. I saw
the human queen rocking him in her rose arbor.”
All these things I wrote into the
story for my Rose Mask to say.
The original story had been about
her son, the Rose Prince, but the rewriting of it turned it into her story.
I asked myself…
Who is the being represented by this
mask?
What does she want?
How does she want to dress?
How does she love and function and
desire and fill her needs?
I wanted the audience to know her as
someone.
Even though she was a plant being, a
rose bush, I wanted the audience to believe she could talk to them and that she
could feel a mother’s love and a mother’s desire for her human son.
After the performance, a woman from
the audience said to me “You expressed how I feel for my son. How I want him to
go out into the word but to go out and do good things. Your costume emphasized
your breasts just like a nursing mother’s breasts might be emphasized.”
I was pleased with these comments.
It was a great challenge for me as a
mask storyteller to transform myself into a plant spirit capable of human-like
emotions. These comments said to me that the Fierce Rose mask had told her
story as a real being with real feelings.
Here is the poem she wrote two days
before the performance.
Read her feelings and know her.
Being
Fierce Rose
My Red Dress embeds itself before
and after me
My dress remembers my life in the
forest
It remembers my roots in the soil
As for me/Fierce Rose mask, I
remember Rita’s face that I was formed on
And I remember the small bird
feathers at the corners of my eyes
And I know my lower lip is full of thorns
They are sharp against the memory of
losing my son the Rose Prince,
He who was embedded in my roots
And rose up to grow in one of my
buds
To be born to see the sunshine on
the tall forest trees.
Saturday, March 14, 2015
Monday, March 9, 2015
JOHNNY MACRAE'S POETRY WORKSHOP
By Betty Bennett
On January 22, Rita Grimaldi and I joined a workshop at The
Spill, sponsored by the Peterborough Youth Poetry Experience, featuring Johnny
MacRae, a spoken word artist from BC.
Johnny does a lot of work in BC high schools. His energy and manner invite
a warm rapport with young or older workshop participants, and bridge the gap
between what may be perceived as “old, boring” poetry and hip, youthful spoken
word.
Johnny opened his workshop with a discussion about how
he uses objects as a device to describe feelings that might otherwise be
difficult to express or to hear. The
vase, the coat, the old boots become the narrator, creating a slightly easier
distance between the poet/ the listener and the emotion.
He then led us through a set of exercises or play to
loosen us up physically, release inhibitions or stress and make us more
conscious observers of the other workshop participants. The warm-up was vocalizing a non-verbal sound
accompanied by a physical gesture, small or exaggerated, and passing it around
the circle.
We moved on to
“zooming”. Making eye contact and
“zooming” an imaginary ball across a circle to someone you don’t know. When
another group is holding a meeting nearby in the same space, it certainly deals with any shyness
you might feel about looking silly.
The final part of the workshop was a partnered exercise
in which we each described an object precious or special to us after gazing
steadily into our partners eyes for a full minute. Not easy to do, whether with someone you know
or a stranger. The eyes, it is said, are
the windows of the soul, and this alone is a challenging piece of performance
art.
After we described our object, our
partner took ten minutes to write their impressions of our object from our description
of it.
At the end of the exercise, we had the option of sharing our written piece with the group. The impressions ranged from brief, evocative meditations to fully realized poems.
At the end of the exercise, we had the option of sharing our written piece with the group. The impressions ranged from brief, evocative meditations to fully realized poems.
It was an engaging workshop, led by a supportive,
encouraging and generous artist. Using an object as narrator is an idea that,
I think, would lend itself not only to poetry, but to developing a different
point of view for traditional or personal storytelling.
WRITING STORY AND POETRY
BY RITA GRIMALDI
The first poetry workshop teacher I
encountered was Johnny MacRae.
He said that his kind of poetry was based
on communicating emotion; that this emotion entered the audience so that
the poem lodged in their own needs and in their own experiences.
After the workshop I wrote a poem that was
all feeling.
The second poetry workshop teacher I
encountered just gave what the poets call a word prompt. Her word was 'basement'.
Then my storyteller side came out.
She said, “Remember the time that there was
a rat in the basement.”
I began to write the story of the rat in
the basement.
Some how the story had music skating around
its edges. This music made it poetry.
The words of Johnny MacRae were still with
me.
The words that said that emotion was the
driving energy of poetry.
So my heart began to beat for rat
I felt for rat
I had sympathy for rat
My hands wrote rat’s epilogue.
Here is Rat’s Poem.
The
Basement
I am a small girl
I go down into our basement kitchen
A rat appears
Everyone is screaming
I have come down to have my mother check my
reading
Everything stops.
The men, my father and his brothers get
brooms
They begin to chase the rat
To hit the rat
To smash the rat
To clobber the rat
To defeat the rat
To massacre the rat
Finally it is dead
My father picks it up by the tail
Holding it by the tail, he carries it into
the furnace room
The door to the coal-burning furnace has a
small circle for a window
I see the flame
My father opens the door
A great rectangle of flames appears
The rat is thrown in
The rat disappears into the flames
The iron door closes.
What did the rat want?
Did it want food?
Did it want love?
Did it want attention?
Why did it risk running out in front of
humans?
What was its intention?
As a child I observed what happened
I felt nothing
But now I feel for the rat
How difficult an end to be consumed in the
rage of men
And burned to a crisp in a fire.
Postscript
What if storytellers were to speak their
stories in poetry?
Then, oh then, they would have a whole other
audience for their craft.
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